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Dissection and identification of regions required to form pseudoparticles by the interaction between the nucleocapsid (N) and membrane (M) proteins of SARS coronavirus.

Identifieur interne : 003122 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003121; suivant : 003123

Dissection and identification of regions required to form pseudoparticles by the interaction between the nucleocapsid (N) and membrane (M) proteins of SARS coronavirus.

Auteurs : Seisuke Hatakeyama [Japon] ; Yusuke Matsuoka ; Hidehiro Ueshiba ; Nobukazu Komatsu ; Kyogo Itoh ; Shigeki Shichijo ; Takao Kanai ; Masaya Fukushi ; Isao Ishida ; Teruo Kirikae ; Takehiko Sasazuki ; Tohru Miyoshi-Akiyama

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18703211

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

When expressed in mammalian cells, the nucleocapsid (N) and membrane (M) proteins of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) are sufficient to form pseudoparticles. To identify region(s) of the N molecule required for pseudoparticle formation, we performed biochemical analysis of the interaction of N mutants and M in HEK293 cells. Using a peptide library derived from N, we found that amino acids 101-115 constituted a novel binding site for M. We examined the ability of N mutants to interact with M and form pseudoparticles, and our observations indicated that M bound to NDelta(101-115), N1-150, N151-300, and N301-422, but not to N1-150Delta(101-115). However, pseudoparticles were formed when NDelta(101-115) or N301-422, but not N1-150 or N151-300, were expressed with M in HEK293 cells. These results indicated that the minimum portion of N required for the interaction with M and pseudoparticle formation consists of amino acids 301-422.

DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2008.07.012
PubMed: 18703211


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Nucleocapsid Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>RNA, Viral (chemistry)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">When expressed in mammalian cells, the nucleocapsid (N) and membrane (M) proteins of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) are sufficient to form pseudoparticles. To identify region(s) of the N molecule required for pseudoparticle formation, we performed biochemical analysis of the interaction of N mutants and M in HEK293 cells. Using a peptide library derived from N, we found that amino acids 101-115 constituted a novel binding site for M. We examined the ability of N mutants to interact with M and form pseudoparticles, and our observations indicated that M bound to NDelta(101-115), N1-150, N151-300, and N301-422, but not to N1-150Delta(101-115). However, pseudoparticles were formed when NDelta(101-115) or N301-422, but not N1-150 or N151-300, were expressed with M in HEK293 cells. These results indicated that the minimum portion of N required for the interaction with M and pseudoparticle formation consists of amino acids 301-422.</div>
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